Top-Grossing 2018 Films Had More Female and Racially Diverse Lead Roles, Study Says
Eleven films featured a female lead or co-lead from an underrepresented racial/ethnic group, three times more than in 2017, according to Annenberg Inclusion Initiative study
The 100 top-grossing movies of 2018 featured more leading roles for both women and underrepresented races or ethnic groups, according to a new study released Tuesday by Stacy L. Smith and the USC Annenberg Inclusion Initiative.
The study found that 40 of the top 100 films in 2018 featured a female in the lead or co-lead role, which was is an increase from 2017 (eight-plus movies) and 2007 (20-plus movies).
Meanwhile, 11 films featured a female lead or co-lead from an underrepresented racial/ethnic group, which was nearly three times as many films as in 2017.
A further 28 top movies last year featured a lead or co-lead from an underrepresented racial/ethnic group, which is another significant increase from 2017 and from 2007.
“Widows” (pictured above), “Black Panther” and “Crazy Rich Asians” are among the hit films of 2018 that featured strong female characters and diverse casts.
“2018 offers hope that industry members have taken action to create content that better reflects the world in which we live, and the box office seems to have rewarded them for it,” Smith, founder and Director of the USC Annenberg Inclusion Initiative, said in a statement. “This data shows us that it is possible for change to be achieved — companies must not grow complacent but continue the progress they have made in 2019 and in the years to come.”
“It is encouraging that 2018 brought a 12-year high in the number of films with a female lead or co lead driving the action,” Dr. Smith continued. “Perhaps most notably, we witnessed gains for women of color as leads or co-leads. While there is still a significant amount of change to be accomplished, this represents a step in the right direction toward intersectional inclusion in storytelling.”
Every Female Director Nominated for an Oscar, From Lina Wertmuller to Jane Campion (Photos)
The Academy has only nominated seven women in the Best Director category in its storied history. Here they are.
Lina Wertmuller, "Seven Beauties" (1976) • The first woman ever nominated in the category was this Italian director for a drama about an Italian solider who deserted the army during WWII and is sent a German prison camp. She lost to John G. Avildsen for "Rocky."
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Jane Campion, "The Piano" (1993) • The Australian director won an Oscar for her original screenplay for the period drama but lost the directing prize to Steven Spielberg for "Schindler's List."
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Sofia Coppola, "Lost in Translation" (2003) • The daughter of Oscar-winning "The Godfather" director Francis Ford Coppola picked up her first nomination for the quiet Japan-set character study, but lost to Peter Jackson for "The Lord of the Rings: Return of the King."
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Kathryn Bigelow, "The Hurt Locker" (2009) • Bigelow not only scored a nomination, but managed to defeat her ex-husband James Cameron, whose "Avatar" scored Best Picture.
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Greta Gerwig, "Lady Bird" (2017) • The indie actress wrote and directed this feature, her first as solo director, based on her upbringing in Pasadena, Calif. But Guillermo del Toro took the prize for "The Shape of Water."
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Chloé Zhao, "Nomadland" (2020) • The Chinese-born actress earned a nomination for her third feature film, which she also wrote. She became the first Asian woman to win the directing prize.
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Emerald Fennell, "Promising Young Woman" (2020) • The London-born actress turned writer-director scored a nomination for her debut feature, starring Carey Mulligan. She lost to Chloé Zhao for "Nomadland."
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Jane Campion, "The Power of the Dog" (2021) • Campion became the first woman to earn a second directing nomination for her work on this Western that nabbed 12 nominations in all.
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Jane Campion becomes the first woman to earn a second directing nomination for her work on ”The Power of the Dog“
The Academy has only nominated seven women in the Best Director category in its storied history. Here they are.