The Supreme Court Just Became Hollywood’s New BFF in Its AI Fight | PRO Insight

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Narrowing the “fair use” defense to copyright infringement may become critical to protecting artists’ livelihoods as bots scrape their creative works

Supreme Court Justices Elena Kagan, left, and Sonia Sotomayor found themselves on opposite sides of a copyright-law ruling.
Supreme Court Justices Elena Kagan, left, and Sonia Sotomayor found themselves on opposite sides of a copyright-law ruling. (Allison Shelley/Getty Images)

Last week’s bombshell U.S. Supreme Court ruling in the Andy Warhol “fair use” infringement case represents a human shot across the AI bow, even if AI wasn’t mentioned. 

Warhol’s Prince series of works, based on a copyrighted photograph of the musician, was found to be infringing for a specific unlicensed use by magazine publisher Condé Nast. The court’s 7-2 decision, and in particular its rationale for narrowing immunity for a purported infringing work’s “transformative” nature, gives artists — particularly visual artists but potentially others as well — a powerful new argument in their battle against the coming generative AI storm that threatens their commercial livelihoods.

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